HISTORY OF THE LAKE HIAWATHA FIRE DEPARTMENT

Lake Hiawatha was born like all towns with a pioneer spirit. People came, looked at its beauty and determined that this would be the best place for them and their children to build homes and lasting friendships. One danger to these goals was fire. As in the days of the early pioneers who blazed the West, residents of Lake Hiawatha felt a commitment to aid their neighbors when and if a fire occurred.

Two years after the development of Lake Hiawatha began, six pioneers met to discuss the need for a fire department. In the basement of Ferdinand Kaiser's house, the Lake Hiawatha Fire Department was conceived. Along with Mr. Kaiser; Al Hoffman, George Eiscamp, Art Everly, Ted Spatz and Richard Thompson laid the foundation for what has proven to be a dedicated and professional fire department over the last fifty years.

In the months that followed, more men became interested in forming a fire department. On February 25, 1935, the first organizational meeting was held and the Lake Hiawatha Volunteer Fire Department was born. It was at this meeting, held at the Club House, that the first officers were elected. Mr. Theodore Spatz was elected Chief and Mr. Fred Kaizer, President.  

In the beginning, there was no fire truck; which was good in a sense that there was no place to house it. The only means of fire fighting was either to use the three Indian tanks or call in Rockaway Neck and/or Parsippany-Troy Hills' fire companies. The Indian tanks along with hydrant wrenches were kept at Mr. Hendershaw's garage and Mini and Al Hoffman's Hiawatha Bar and Grill. The first siren was also located on the roof of Al Hoffman's establishment (later it was Primo's Restaurant which succumbed to fire, currently it is The Stephen J. Priola Parsippany Funeral Service). Anyone could operate the siren just by breaking its glass.

Throughout 1935, the firemen moved fast to acquire money to buy a fire truck and construct a fire house. The first fund raising event was professional boxing bouts held on June 21st. Residents paid 50¢ General Admission and 75¢ Ringside to watch five bouts of four rounds each on the country club's tennis courts. That night the fire department made a profit of $4.30. On June 30, 1935, the fire department grossed $241.50 in its first ever foot collection. What really brought in money for the purchase of a truck was a minstrel show held on July 26, at the Club House. Four hundred and fourteen people paid 50¢ each to watch their firemen sing, dance and tell jokes all for a worthy cause. The hard work paid off, for in August the men had their truck. It was a used 1913 American-LaFrance. The truck was kept behind Thomas Broadway's house (today, across from the Super Food Town).  

The fire department now had a truck with no firehouse. However, they did acquire land on which to build. In September 1935, Mr. Benjamin Kline donated two lots on Lake Shore Drive for this purpose. The plan called for a building 30 x 36 feet to be built of cement blocks with stucco finish. There would be two bays, an office and a wash room. The cost of construction was $1,000.

The firemen worked in their spare time in constructing the house themselves. By looking at the original building materials list, one can understand the amount of time and hard work that the volunteers put in to provide the best fire protection for the residents of Lake Hiawatha.

The highlight of the October 27, 1935 dedication ceremony was the laying of the cornerstone by Mr. Kline. Placed inside the cornerstone was a scroll bearing the charter member's signatures. Now that there was a firehouse, there was no longer a need to have the siren on Mr. Hoffman's Bar and Grill. The fire department purchased a new siren for its roof from the Upper Greenwood Lake Fire Department for $20.00. Mr. Jesse Hendershaw worked as a paid caretaker for the firehouse. Among his duties were maintaining a 40 degree year round temperature and turning the outside red light on at sundown and off at daybreak. He received $5.00 a month for his services.  

The fire department's rules and regulations are spelled out in its Constitution and By-Laws. The first Constitution and By-Laws was approved by the membership in 1935. Under the original, the department would have the following officers: Chief, Assistant Chief and three Foremen. However, the word, foreman, was changed to Lieutenant at the next meeting. In following years, that list was amended to include one Captain. In 1947, the office of Captain was dropped and one more Lieutenant was added. In 1994 the department reverted to the Captain and 3 Lieutenant arrangement once again. Since 1935, the Board of Fire Officers has consisted of a President, Vice President, Treasurer, Recording Secretary and Financial Secretary. Over the years, the Constitution and ByLaws have undergone many revisions. Noteworthy was Article X, Section 2a of the original document which has long been dropped:

 Section 2. (a) Any officer or member of this Association shall be subject to the following fines in the amount for the reasons given below. Or if the conditions warrant they may be suspended and brought before the Board of Fire Officers on charges.  

 

1. Failure to report a fire

25 ¢

2. Deserting a post of duty

25 ¢

3. Disobedience of orders

25¢

4. Disrespect to an Officer

25¢

5. Being guilty of passive resistance

25¢

6. Failure to attend 3 consecutive duty calls or drills without a leave of absence

25¢

7. Failure to attend 5 consecutive meetings

10¢ each absence

8. Failure to pay dues or fines for 4 months

10¢ each absence

9. Failure to report for a fire call and a roll call after a fire without a leave of absence

10¢ each month

10. Answering roll without serving at duty for which the roll is called

25¢

11. Being disorderly or vulgar while on duty

25¢

12. Driving over a fire hose

25¢

13. Incompetency, inability or neglect to perform fireman's duties

25¢

 

In January 1936 in conjunction with the other fire departments of Parsippany-Troy Hills, Lake Hiawatha became Fire District #4 with its own Board of Fire Commissioners. The Fire Commissioners are elected by the registered voters of Lake Hiawatha and they purchase all fire fighting equipment needed to combat fires in Lake Hiawatha. The equipment is paid for through taxation. However, money for maintenance of the fire house and its grounds are collected from donations. The first elected Fire Commissioners were: Dr. Herman Minzesheimer, Al Edelman, Vincent Lubrano, Sr., George Eiscamp and George Glaser.

On May 1, 1939, the New Jersey State Firemen's Association approved the formation of a Firemen's Relief Association in the Township of Parsippany-Troy Hills. The purpose of this association is to provide relief for indigent and disabled firemen who are eligible under a quota based on the population of the township.

All funds for this purpose are derived from a 2% tax on fire insurance premiums paid to fire insurance companies not chartered under the laws of the state of New Jersey. This tax has been paid by the insurance company, not by the insurance broker, agent or owner of the property insured. The Parsippany-Troy Hills Township Firemen's Relief Association is governed by representatives of the township's six fire companies. Lake Hiawatha received its state charter on April 25, 1935.  

Through a 1936 article in The Hiawatha Trail, residents were given instructions on how to report a fire:

"HOW TO REPORT A FIRE:

Arrangements have been made with the telephone company for three listings for fire calls. They are Mr. Hoffman, Mr. Hendershaw, and Chief Thompson. Loud ringing extensions have been installed on these telephones."

"In case of fire, call the operator and say, 'I wish to report a fire in Fire District #4, Lake Hiawatha (example only). The fire is in Section One, near Minnehaha and Nokomis Avenues. 'If you have a car, or are only a few blocks away from the firehouse, tell the operator you are going to the firehouse. When you get to the Firehouse, hold down the siren button until a fireman reaches the firehouse. Tell him the exact location of the fire and he will give the proper signal. By going to the firehouse after making the call, you will have double assurance that the firemen will received the call to respond. If the distance is too great and you have no car, go to the home of the fireman nearest your home. In the next issue of the Trail, there will appear a list of all the firemen, showing whether Summer or Winter residents. There will also appear a list of telephone subscribers in this District, their addresses and whether Summer or all year residents."  

In 1938, an extension to the control button for the siren was hooked up in the homes of firemen Hendershaw, Gray and Hoffman. In 1945, an extension to the control button was placed in the Club House.

As the town grew, so did it's fire department. In 1939, members made plans to build an addition onto the firehouse. The addition would serve as a meeting room. Once again, the firemen appealed to the residents of Lake Hiawatha for donations. Besides soliciting outright donations, the men raised money by holding "Amateur Nights" and a carnival. On July 4th, 1940, firemen went door to door in what was know as tag day. Each resident that contributed to the building fund was given a tag identifying them as contributors. The 30 x 39 feet addition was completed in 1940. Each fireman had to put in 20 hours of work or pay a 40¢ per hour fine.  

When completed, the addition not only contained a meeting room but also a kitchen. The addition became known as the "Club Room". In time, there was a bar, pool table, shuffleboard, piano and jukebox. A heating system at a cost of $760.00 was installed that was guaranteed to heat the entire building at 70 degrees with an outside temperature at zero. At the September 1940 monthly meeting the rules for the usage of the club room were approved. On Tuesday nights, only women could use the room; Monday, Thursday, Saturday and Sunday, men and women, and on Wednesday and Friday nights, men only. The firehouse was open for public inspection on August 24, 1940 to thank those who donated to the building fund.

After the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, Americans rallied to support their country in time of war. So was true for the men of Lake Hiawatha District No. 4. The Lake Hiawatha Fire Department joined the Military Service Organization of Parsippany-Troy Hills. The department conducted air raid drills, purchased black-out shades and collected $80.00 in a 1942 scrap drive. The office of Price Administration limited the department to ration coupons good for only 1,650 gallons of fuel oil. Throughout the war years, the fire department purchased war bonds. The firehouse was open for Red Cross drives and as an Armed Forces enlistment center. Those firemen who were of age enlisted and were granted military leave so as not to affect their standing in the department. A service flag was prominently displayed in the firehouse. At Christmas the fire department sent cards and gifts to its members overseas. Due to their friendship and support of their brother firemen, those that stayed home banned social gatherings during times of mourning, erected a flag pole and began the practice of reciting the Pledge of Allegiance before each meeting. Upon their return home, each former serviceman received $100.00 in cash, a scroll and a dinner party.  

After the war the fire department continued much the same way as it had done before. That was until 1960. In 1960 the Lake Hiawatha Fire Department held a gala celebration in honor of its 25th Anniversary. The highlight of the week long celebration was a parade held on May 28th. There were 38 entrants in the line of march including Miss Morris County, Terry Conicelli. The participating fire companies competed for trophies. The first place trophy for best appearing company in regulation uniform with music went to Boonton. Rockaway Boro took second place. Other winners in different categories were: Jefferson Township, Mount Tabor, Denville, Boonton Township and Boonton.

The Lake Hiawatha Fire Department started its next 25 years by deciding to build a new firehouse. Ground breaking for the current firehouse took place in 1969. An extensive building fund campaign for the $140,000 construction was kicked off with a parade in 1968. This was larger than the parade for the silver anniversary. Much of the construction as in the past was done by the firemen themselves.

Several faiths have used the old firehouse for services when they had no buildings of their own.

In the July 21, 1968 bulletin for St. Peter the Apostle Church, Father William Wanerka used his weekly column to defend his action of donating church funds to the Lake Hiawatha Fire Department's building fund. As Pastor, Father Wanerka donated $500.00 for what he termed, "rent long overdue". He concluded by writing that, "St. Peter's had come a long way since then, and we are proud to remember."

The first Sunday at the new parish of St. Peter the Apostle

Parsippany-Troy Hills, N. J., June26, 1938

The fire department annually opens its doors to the residents of Lake Hiawatha for an open house during Fire Prevention Week. Many school children are given tours of the firehouse and are explained the techniques of fire prevention.

When one joins the Lake Hiawatha Fire Department he finds himself not just fighting fires but also performing a wide range of community services. One also finds himself being a yearly escort for Parsippany High School's Home Coming Parade and Santa Claus. Occasionally members of District #4 are honored for their community involvement. Arthur Everly, Steve Yates, Ted LeMaster, Jack Lamb and Ladies Auxiliary member Mrs. Viola Youngclaus have been recognized as outstanding citizens of the year by the Lake Hiawatha Swim Club. Most recently George Clark, Dave Hess, Paul Koert and Jack Weinners have been honored by the Parsippany Jaycees. At the Jaycees award dinner this year, the members of the Lake Hiawatha Fire Department were honored with an Outstanding Service Award for aiding Lake Hiawatha during the floods. Their second such award from the Jaycees. In 1972, Vincent Lubrano was named Fireman of the Year by the Schaefer Brewing Company and James Gill was the Schlitz Fireman in 1978.

The men of the Lake Hiawatha Fire Department have aided the town's residents through fires, floods, ice storms and in locating missing children. In the 1980's they provided protection for Vice President George Bush when he came to Parsippany-Troy Hills. They receive no monetary reward for their services. They are truly volunteers in the finest sense of the word.